MicroSleep allows the processor to pause for a "short" amount of time (in the microsecond range). This is useful for spin-waiting that does not require nanosecond precision.
This uses the new TPAUSE instruction introduced on Intel's newest processors as part of the waitpkg instructions. For CPUs that do not support waitpkg instructions, this is equivalent to yield().
Co-Authored-By: liamwhite <liamwhite@users.noreply.github.com>
Adds the PushModes Try and Wait to allow producers to specify how they want to push their data to the queue if the queue is full.
If the queue is full:
- Try will fail to push to the queue, returning false. Try only returns true if it successfully pushes to the queue. This may result in items not being pushed into the queue.
- Wait will wait until a slot is available to push to the queue, resulting in potential for deadlock if a consumer is not running.
The RDTSC frequency reported by CPUID is not accurate to its true frequency.
We will spawn a separate thread to calculate the true RDTSC frequency after a measurement period of 30 seconds has elapsed.
The precision of sleep_for and wait_for is limited to 1-1.5ms on Windows.
Using SleepForOneTick() allows us to sleep for exactly one interval of the current timer resolution.
This allows us to take advantage of systems that have a timer resolution of 0.5ms to reduce CPU overhead in the event loop.
This implementation provides a consistent, high performance, and high resolution clock where/when std::chrono::steady_clock does not provide sufficient precision.
StoppableTimedWait allows for a timed wait to be stopped immediately after a stop is requested.
This is useful in cases where long duration thread sleeps are needed and allows for immediate joining of waiting threads after a stop is requested.
Co-Authored-By: liamwhite <liamwhite@users.noreply.github.com>