[msvc] fix build errors (#4451)

MSVC doesn't consider atomic<u64> to be trivially copyable on x86 (why?).
And other chary idiosyncrasies from constructing `std::optional<uint8_t>`

Signed-off-by: lizzie <lizzie@eden-emu.dev>

- [x] I have read and followed the [Contribution Guidelines](https://git.eden-emu.dev/eden-emu/eden/src/branch/master/CONTRIBUTING.md#code-contributions).
- [x] I have read and followed the [AI Policy](https://git.eden-emu.dev/eden-emu/eden/src/branch/master/docs/policies/AI.md)
- [x] I have read and followed the [Coding Guidelines](https://git.eden-emu.dev/eden-emu/eden/src/branch/master/docs/policies/Coding.md) to the best of my ability.

-------------------

Reviewed-on: https://git.eden-emu.dev/eden-emu/eden/pulls/4451
Reviewed-by: Maufeat <sahyno1996@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: CamilleLaVey <camillelavey99@gmail.com>

src/common/sparse_large_vector.h

@@ -38,7 +38,8 @@ void FreeMemoryPages(void* base, std::size_t size) noexcept;
 
 /// A large page-aligned buffer that has optimized memory usage for zero-writes.
 template <typename T>
-requires std::is_trivially_copyable_v<T>
+    // MSVC doesn't regard structs with atomics as trivially copyable
+    // requires std::is_trivially_copyable_v<T>
 class SparseLargeVector final {
 public:
     constexpr SparseLargeVector() = default;

src/core/arm/dynarmic/arm_dynarmic_32.cpp

@@ -177,7 +177,7 @@ void ArmDynarmic32::MakeJit(Common::PageTable* page_table) {
         config.page_table = reinterpret_cast<std::array<std::uint8_t*, NumPageTableEntries>*>(
             const_cast<Common::PageTable::PageEntryData*>(page_table->entries.data()));
         config.page_table_pointer_mask = Common::PageTable::ATTRIBUTE_MASK;
-        config.page_table_marked_bit = 0;
+        config.page_table_marked_bit = uint8_t(0);
         config.absolute_offset_page_table = true;
         config.detect_misaligned_access_via_page_table = 16 | 32 | 64 | 128;
         config.only_detect_misalignment_via_page_table_on_page_boundary = true;
@@ -193,7 +193,7 @@ void ArmDynarmic32::MakeJit(Common::PageTable* page_table) {
             Kernel::Board::Nintendo::Nx::KSystemControl::Init::GetIntendedMemorySize()) < (1ULL << 39)) {
             // Systems like FreeBSD allocate memory really low by default, and since we pack our page table entries,
             // we have to manually sign extend when our actual pointer is negative.
-            config.page_table_sign_extension = Common::PageTable::SIGN_BIT;
+            config.page_table_sign_extension = std::uint8_t(Common::PageTable::SIGN_BIT);
         }
     }
 

src/core/arm/dynarmic/arm_dynarmic_64.cpp

@@ -216,7 +216,7 @@ void ArmDynarmic64::MakeJit(Common::PageTable* page_table, std::size_t address_s
             const_cast<Common::PageTable::PageEntryData*>(page_table->entries.data()));
         config.page_table_address_space_bits = std::uint32_t(address_space_bits);
         config.page_table_pointer_mask = Common::PageTable::ATTRIBUTE_MASK;
-        config.page_table_marked_bit = 0;
+        config.page_table_marked_bit = uint8_t(0);
         config.silently_mirror_page_table = false;
         config.absolute_offset_page_table = true;
         config.detect_misaligned_access_via_page_table = 16 | 32 | 64 | 128;
@@ -235,7 +235,7 @@ void ArmDynarmic64::MakeJit(Common::PageTable* page_table, std::size_t address_s
             Kernel::Board::Nintendo::Nx::KSystemControl::Init::GetIntendedMemorySize()) < (1ULL << 39)) {
             // Systems like FreeBSD allocate memory really low by default, and since we pack our page table entries,
             // we have to manually sign extend when our actual pointer is negative.
-            config.page_table_sign_extension = Common::PageTable::SIGN_BIT;
+            config.page_table_sign_extension = std::uint8_t(Common::PageTable::SIGN_BIT);
         }
     }
 

src/core/hle/service/ssl/ssl.cpp

@@ -238,7 +238,7 @@ private:
 
     Result GetSocketDescriptor(Out<u32> out_fd) {
         LOG_WARNING(Service_SSL, "(STUBBED)");
-        *out_fd = socket->GetFD();
+        *out_fd = uint32_t(socket->GetFD());
         R_SUCCEED();
     }